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Is It A Good Thing That 90210, Gossip Girl & Dollhouse Get 40+% of Demo Viewing By DVR?

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April 20th, 2009

Beverly Hills 90210 on the CW Network

For the week of March 30 - April 5, 2009, 4 shows (90210, Terminator: Sarah Connor Chronicles, Gossip Girl and Dollhouse) had more than 40% of their adults 18-49 demo viewing by DVR. And most of that DVR viewing was after the airdate. Is that fact good for the shows or bad?

Since TV advertising is sold/measured based on the average commercial minute watched within 3 days of airdate (also referred to as C3 or C+3 ratings), and the very limited amount of data we have seen suggests that for most shows their Live+SD program rating and their C+3 ratings are very similar, my conclusion is that DVR viewing beyond the Live+SD time period has little advertising value. Since it has little advertising value it contributes very little value to the show. Of course, you'd rather have DVR viewers than no viewers, but on balance I think it's a bad thing for the shows.

That's something to think about as your browse the DVR viewing stats for the week. Remember that the first table below contains adults 18-49 demo program ratings, and the other two contain average viewership data.

To see past weeks DVR viewing lists click here.

Those of you interested in DVR viewing numbers might enjoy:

When Do DVR’d Shows Get Watched? Same Night or After?

Doing My Part To Combat DVR Misinformation.

Largest 18-49 Demo Increase From DVR Viewing for Broadcast TV Shows:


Rank Programs Net 18-49 Live (rating) 18-49 Live+SD (rating) 18-49 Live+7 (rating) Increase From DVR Viewing % of All Viewing By DVR % of DVR Viewing On Airdate
1 90210 CW 0.84 1.06 1.51 80% 44% 33%
2 TERMINATOR: SARAH CONNOR CHRONICLES FOX 1.03 1.30 1.75 70% 41% 38%
3 Gossip Girl CW 0.95 1.25 1.60 68% 41% 46%
4 DOLLHOUSE FOX 1.17 1.46 1.96 68% 40% 37%
5 HEROES NBC 2.42 3.14 3.99 65% 39% 46%
6 LOST ABC 3.30 4.30 5.25 59% 37% 51%
7 HOUSE FOX 3.70 4.78 5.70 54% 35% 54%
8 FRIDAY NIGHT LIGHTS NBC 0.93 1.14 1.41 52% 34% 44%
9 Smallville CW 1.37 1.68 2.06 50% 33% 45%
10 24 FOX 2.99 3.73 4.40 47% 32% 52%
11 Bones FOX 2.21 2.68 3.24 47% 32% 46%
12 AMERICA'S Top Model CW 1.46 1.77 2.13 46% 31% 46%
13 One Tree Hill CW 1.06 1.26 1.54 45% 31% 42%
14 SCRUBS-WED 8PM ABC 1.62 1.93 2.34 44% 31% 43%
15 LIFE NBC 1.32 1.49 1.90 44% 31% 29%
16 Chuck NBC 1.77 2.13 2.52 42% 30% 48%
17 KINGS NBC 0.88 1.06 1.25 42% 30% 49%
18 SAMANTHA WHO? ABC 1.33 1.57 1.87 41% 29% 44%
19 SURVIVOR: TOCANTINS CBS 2.98 3.62 4.18 40% 29% 53%
20 Big Bang Theory CBS 3.03 3.82 4.20 39% 28% 68%

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The 18-49 Demo Increase From DVR Viewing ranks which of the Top 150 broadcast shows [by Live+7 viewers] had the % of increase in viewing by DVR in their adults 18-49 Live+7 audience numbers from viewers watching shows later on their digital video recorders (DVRs).
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Largest DVR Audiences for Broadcast TV Shows:


Rank Programs Net Persons Live (000s) Persons Live+SD (000s) Persons Live+7 (000s) Same Day DVR Viewers (000s) Total DVR Viewers (000s) % of All Viewing By DVR % of DVR Viewing On Airdate
1 American Idol-TUE FOX 20,826 24,478 26,016 3,652 5,190 19.9% 70.4%
2 American Idol-WED FOX 21,423 24,431 25,652 3,008 4,229 16.5% 71.1%
3 HOUSE FOX 10,424 12,538 14,476 2,114 4,052 28.0% 52.2%
4 LOST ABC 7,854 9,582 11,361 1,728 3,507 30.9% 49.3%
5 24 FOX 9,626 11,306 12,911 1,680 3,285 25.4% 51.1%
6 THE Mentalist CBS 15,636 16,963 18,707 1,327 3,071 16.4% 43.2%
7 HEROES NBC 5,246 6,436 8,121 1,190 2,875 35.4% 41.4%
8 NCIS CBS 16,088 17,230 18,952 1,142 2,864 15.1% 39.9%
9 CSI CBS 13,676 14,601 16,493 925 2,817 17.1% 32.8%
10 SURVIVOR: TOCANTINS CBS 9,809 11,268 12,303 1,459 2,494 20.3% 58.5%
11 Two and a Half Men CBS 13,426 14,560 15,903 1,134 2,477 15.6% 45.8%
12 Bones FOX 8,128 9,291 10,573 1,163 2,445 23.1% 47.6%
13 Big Bang Theory CBS 8,340 9,764 10,613 1,424 2,273 21.4% 62.6%
14 E.R. NBC 15,440 16,407 17,553 967 2,113 12.0% 45.8%
15 How I Met Your Mother CBS 8,089 9,204 10,047 1,115 1,958 19.5% 56.9%
16 Dancing with the Stars ABC 19,157 20,500 21,095 1,343 1,938 9.2% 69.3%
17 CSI: MIAMI CBS 12,886 13,474 14,824 588 1,938 13.1% 30.3%
18 MEDIUM NBC 6,697 7,308 8,598 611 1,901 22.1% 32.1%
19 Biggest Loser NBC 7,720 8,780 9,566 1,060 1,846 19.3% 57.4%
20 HELL'S KITCHEN FOX 6,084 7,045 7,925 961 1,841 23.2% 52.2%

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The Largest DVR Audiences ranks which of the Top 150 broadcast shows [by Live+7 viewers] had the largest number average viewers by DVR in their Live+7 audience numbers from viewers watching shows later on their digital video recorders (DVRs).
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Greatest % Of DVR Viewing for Broadcast TV Shows:


Rank Programs Net Persons Live (000s) Persons Live+SD (000s) Persons Live+7 (000s) Same Day DVR Viewers (000s) Total DVR Viewers (000s) % of All Viewing By DVR % of DVR Viewing On Airdate
1 90210 CW 1,704 2,036 2,723 332 1,019 37.4% 32.6%
2 HEROES NBC 5,246 6,436 8,121 1,190 2,875 35.4% 41.4%
3 DOLLHOUSE FOX 2,865 3,436 4,392 571 1,527 34.8% 37.4%
4 Gossip Girl CW 1,964 2,450 2,996 486 1,032 34.4% 47.1%
5 TERMINATOR: SARAH CONNOR CHRONICLES FOX 2,930 3,492 4,399 562 1,469 33.4% 38.3%
6 One Tree Hill CW 1,999 2,361 2,904 362 905 31.2% 40.0%
7 LOST ABC 7,854 9,582 11,361 1,728 3,507 30.9% 49.3%
8 HOUSE FOX 10,424 12,538 14,476 2,114 4,052 28.0% 52.2%
9 Smallville CW 3,285 3,880 4,554 595 1,269 27.9% 46.9%
10 AMERICA'S Top Model CW 3,428 3,999 4,647 571 1,219 26.2% 46.8%
11 SUPERNATURAL CW 2,886 3,283 3,911 397 1,025 26.2% 38.7%
12 24 FOX 9,626 11,306 12,911 1,680 3,285 25.4% 51.1%
13 Chuck NBC 5,027 5,741 6,658 714 1,631 24.5% 43.8%
14 HELL'S KITCHEN FOX 6,084 7,045 7,925 961 1,841 23.2% 52.2%
15 Bones FOX 8,128 9,291 10,573 1,163 2,445 23.1% 47.6%
16 FRIDAY NIGHT LIGHTS NBC 3,137 3,560 4,046 423 909 22.5% 46.5%
17 MEDIUM NBC 6,697 7,308 8,598 611 1,901 22.1% 32.1%
18 LIFE ON MARS ABC 5,255 5,646 6,708 391 1,453 21.7% 26.9%
19 Big Bang Theory CBS 8,340 9,764 10,613 1,424 2,273 21.4% 62.6%
20 APPRENTICE NBC 6,421 7,198 8,136 777 1,715 21.1% 45.3%

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The % of Total viewing by DVR table ranks which of the Top 150 broadcast shows [by Live+7 viewers] had thelargest % of viewing by DVR in their Live+7 audience numbers from viewers watching shows later on their digital video recorders (DVRs).

Definitions:

DVR (Time-shifted) Viewing – Program ratings for national sources are produced in three streams of data –LiveLive+Same Day (Live+SD) and Live+7 Day. Time shifted figures account for incremental viewing that takes place with DVRs which are currently in approximately 24.4% of all U.S. TV households. Live+Same Day(Live+SD) include viewing during the same broadcast day as the original telecast, with a cut-off of 3:00AM local time when meters transmit daily viewing to Nielsen for processing. Live+7 Day ratings include incremental viewing that takes place during the 7 days following a telecast.

Same Day DVR Viewers - How many people watched the show on their DVRs prior to 3AM the day following the airdate,

DVR Viewers - How many people watched the show on their DVRs within 7 days following the airdate

% of All Viewing By DVR - Of the total viewing of that particular episode, what percentage was done via DVR.

% of DVR Viewing On Airdate - Of the DVR viewing of that particular episode, what percentage was done prior to 3AM the day following the airdate.

Nielsen TV Ratings Data:©2009 The Nielsen Company. All Rights Reserved.

(103) Comments - Add Yours!

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  1. Gavin

    TV networks need to wake up to a few facts.
    People are not always going to be home on the night to watch TV shows at the time of airing (will this change ? probably not) so cancelling a lot of good shows just because people aren’t there to watch them live is just plain stupid , some people have to allocate time in their lives to watch TV shows , either bacause they work long hours or have other commitments.
    So DVR viewing still shows people’s interest in shows whether they watch it when it airs or later , there’s not a lot that can be done about advertising loses due to these factors , perhaps the best option under these circumstances is to find other ways to make revenue to balance out the loss ? I mean lets face it , if people have other commitments they can’t just put their lives on hold to watch TV live , that’s just being unrealistic.
    Hope this comment might wake up some people’s ideas and start saving some really good shows rather than being cancelled for circumstances that just can’t be changed , and hopefully networks will start looking at ways to balance out revenue in other ways.

  2. the128boy

    By my count 7 of the top 20 18-49 dvr increased shows are either toast or on the bubble. Very interesting.

  3. miranda

    At least overall 18-49 didn’t suffer a drop for DH this week.

    I think knowing the actual itunes or Hulu numbers would be good, because they are more likely to make money than DVR. But unless those numbers are 10-20x the normal of 20k, it’s unlikely to make a difference

  4. Nick C

    I’d say that Friday scripted shows seem to be DVRed a lot, but the CBS shows aren’t on the lists ever.

  5. Nick, in weeks where both Dollhouse and Ghost Whisperer are not repeats, Ghost Whisperer has more total DVR viewing (1.882M to 1.524M for the week of March 9-15, for example). You don’t see it on the list for DVR viewing but if % increase lists weren’t produced, you wouldn’t see any of the FOX shows on Friday either.

    to the128′s point, if you throw in the CW shows (and they aren’t on the bubble or toast) the % increase list is mostly (though not exclusively) a list of shows with low overall viewing that have disproportionately high DVR viewing. but still, low overall viewing.

    It seems much better to be CBS and not have very many of your shows show up on the % increase lists.

  6. hagi

    thanks for data..

  7. Drone391

    Why did ABC cancel Boston Legal, any scoop or opinion on that, were its numbers too low?

  8. Dave

    How many people who watch shows live actually even watch the commercials? Everyone I know just mutes the TV or swaps the channel during ads. Yet these people are considered to be “watching” the ads, while the DVR community is not, it’s very confusing.

  9. Jesse

    *Looks at picture*

    Soooo. Ugly people just don’t exist in the CW universe, do they?

  10. Mike

    “*Looks at picture*

    Soooo. Ugly people just don’t exist in the CW universe, do they?”

    Ha, true. Though compared to the Gossip Girl cast, 90210 looks ugly.

  11. Dave, I can’t answer your question about how many people watch live. But I can sort of clarify the data.

    Live = the total number of minutes viewing the program (and the programs commercials) divided by the number of minutes in the show. Changing channels would be subtracted from a shows minutes and not included in the show’s numbers. According to Nielsen it treats the DVR viewing the same way — if you fast forward past commercials, those minutes aren’t counted. Since most people forward through commercials most of the time, as a result the total number of people actually watching a program on DVR are higher than what we report. If I fast forward through all the commercials and credits I’d be counted as ~2/3rds of a viewer rather than a full viewer.

    Advertisers use numbers we don’t have access to called C3 ratings. They measure the actual commercial viewing for shows including up to 3 days of DVR viewing.

  12. Cruel_Heartless

    At the moment DVRs mean very little. Honestly when you have recorded something, who watches the adverts?

    All this post can be used for is for Dawn to crow about how many inconsequential people watch 90210. You know the people that don’t contribute all that much to CW’s profits and it’s advertisers.

    Whilst it is impressive and shows that these shows are actually watched and people enjoy them it highlights that at the moment they just aren’t as profitable as the shows that do well on tv both viewer wise and demo wise.

  13. NN

    As long as network execs still believes that their main business is selling eyeballs in a specific timeslot then yes DVR numbers doesn’t mean much. On the other hand when the business and advertisers comes to grips with the tv anywhere anytime concept and DVR, Hulu and internet numbers gets aggregated into some kind of # of total viewers then maybe. We probably need some years with decreasing network and C3 numbers and increasing DVR and internet viewing for the advertisers to realize that if they want to reach the audience they’re looking for they really have to go where the audience is (as someone smarter than me said ) and look beyond the network C3 numbers, whether the right audience is using DVR, internet or watching on the phone. And where the advertisers go the networks decisionmakers are sure to follow.

  14. Christian Seehausen

    Wait, so Robert, if that’s the case, and minutes fast-forwarded are not counted in the rating, why is DVR still considered so much worse than Live viewing? Is it assumed that the NUMBER of people skipping those minutes is vastly disproportionate to the number of people who change the channel, or worse, leave it running while they get up and do something else?

  15. stevo999

    I think dvr viewing proves that these shows are popular so the networks can order another season but put it in a different time slot. also if they put product logos in the corner like their network logos then dvr viewing would have advertising potential

  16. Laura

    I was reading about all the commercial drama. I understand what you, Robert, are saying about counting the minutes and such… but, advertisers have to know that even if someone is “watching” the commercials that doesn’t really mean they are watching them. If I am actually watching a live show, which I hate doing these days because of commercials, and a commercial comes on, that is my bathroom break or grab something to eat in the kitchen or something to that effect. I agree with everyone else that DVR viewing proves that the show is successful. With so many GREAT shows on these days you have to DVR some of them since they usually come on at the same time.

  17. Christian, no real conclusions about the relative value of DVR viewers versus live viewers from a commercial viewing perspective can’t be seen directly from this data.

    This data measures total minutes of program viewing/divided by the shows duration (and if it’s an hour long show, divided by 60). The total program viewing minutes include any viewing of programs and commercials, but do not include changing the channel or fast-fowarding. So, I can’t look at the data above in the absence of other data and make any conclusions about commercial viewing.

    However, triangulated against the limited commercial viewing data and analysis that we have seen it appears that most commercial viewing that happens, happens live. While DVR does improve the commercial viewing some, all the data we’ve seen suggested that most people forward through commercials most of the time. That’s not the same as saying all people bypass all commercials all the time.

    What we can know for sure from this data is total program viewing increased by 44% for 90210 with DVR viewing. All the data we have seen suggests that while program viewing went up a LOT, commercial viewing definitely does not increase by that amount and is probably more in the neighborhood of 10% or less commercial viewing increases. Unfortunately, the data above doesn’t really say anything about commercial viewing.

  18. Mike

    I think what this shows is that new media models need to be embraced. I have several computer media centers set up that record most shows. I do not need to worry about being home or tuned in as I can watch when I want.

    I do not watch advertising either Live or recorded. When I watch TV I do not watch commercials. I usually flip to CNN/Weather or other news channel during the commercials.

    I would watch more TV off the computer but so much content is restricted from viewing in Canada such as Hulu.

    Of course same with the ads on the computer video. The minute an ad comes on I switch to another window and then come back once the commercial is over or many times just forget about even watching the news clip.

    I rarely download content off the internet but would watch it if it can be streamed.

    I also have Linux boxes that I use to bypass the content restriction on viewing recorded TV as I have a 4 tuner machine that records it all but watch the majority of the TV in the Bedroom on another machine.

    I personally feel that what needs to happen is that product placement needs to be integrated into the media as opposed to putting it by itself. The old commercial based Television program is going to have to change to survive.

    Of course I am getting sick and tired of starting to watch a show only to have it canceled. I am considering removing the NBC channels off the TV as they seem to be the worst at this.

    Of the 50 channels on the TV I would say I watch less than 10 of them. We need to go to more of a specific content model in order to succeed. When I pay my monthly bill it should go to support the shows that I watch not all the rest of the crap.

  19. Chris the TV Sage

    Mike:

    And when everyone else stops funding the shows you like because they think *they’re* crap, what are you going to do?

  20. Heroes are doing very well!

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